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Gang Chen

Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, China

Title: Towards sensitive terahertz detection via thermoelectric manipulation in graphene transistors

Biography

Biography: Gang Chen

Abstract

Graphene has been highly sought-after as a potential candidate for hot electron terahertz (THz) detection benefiting from its strong photon absorption, fast carrier relaxation and weak electron-phonon coupling. Nevertheless so far graphene based thermoelectric THz photo detection is still hindered by the low responsivity owing to the relatively low photo-electric efficiency. In this work, we provide a straightforward strategy for the enhanced THz detection based on antenna-coupled CVD graphene transistors with the introduction of symmetric paired fingers. This design enables switchable photo detection modes by controlling of the interaction between the THz field and free hot carriers in graphene channel through different contacting configurations. Hence a novel bias field effect can be activated which leads to a drastic enhancement in THz detection ability with responsivity up to 280 V/W and Johnson-noise limited minimum noise-equivalent power (NEP) of 100 p W/Hz0.5 at room temperature. The mechanism of the enhancement of the photoelectric gain is attributed to the thermo photovoltaic instead of the plasma self-mixing effects; our results offer a promising alternative route to scalable, wafer-level production of high performance graphene detectors.